The data presented below represent the predicted number of people per ~100 m pixel as estimated using the random forest (RF) model as described in Stevens, et al. (In Press). The following pages contain a description of the RF model and its covariates, their sources and any metadata collected for each covariate. The prediction weighting layer is used to dasymetrically redistribute the census counts and project counts to match estimated populations based on UN estimates for the final population maps provided by AfriPop, AsiaPop and AmeriPop.
These data are the population density values used to estimate the RF model used to create the prediction weighting layer you see above. Values represent population density as measured by people per hectare and calculated from population counts within each census unit. These values are used as the dependent variable during model estimation.
Folder: Census
File Name: PRI_AdminPop10.shp
Source: Census Bureau, USA, 2010, http://www.geohive.com/cntry/us-pr.aspx
Description: These high spatial resolution census block data were attained through in-country partners for 2010.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
area, buff, zones,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 79
extent : 293529, 605882, 1977281, 2047621 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 20
These output and figures outline the estimated RF model that is used to predict the population density weighting layer. The model is fitted to the population density values for the preceding census data using covariates aggregatedfrom the ancillary data sources summarized following the model diagnostics.
Call:
randomForest(x = x_data, y = y_data, ntree = popfit$ntree, mtry = popfit$mtry, nodesize = length(y_data)/1000, importance = TRUE, proximity = TRUE)
Type of random forest: regression
Number of trees: 500
No. of variables tried at each split: 9
Mean of squared residuals: 0.16
% Var explained: 74
Folder: Landcover
File Name: PRI_RF_LC_INPUT.tif
Source: Puerto Rico Land Cover and Forest Formations, 2000, (30m), http://data.fs.usda.gov/geodata/rastergateway/caribbean/index.php; MODIS 500m Global Urban Extent, 2000-2001, http://sage.wisc.edu/people/schneider/research/data.html
Description: Landsat-based landcover was comleted by the USDA Forest Service (USFS) International Institute of Tropical Forestry and the Center for Environmental Management of Military Lands, Colorado State University (Kennaway, T. and E. H. Helmer, 2007, GIScience & Remote Sensing 44(4):356-382; Helmer, E. and B. Ruefenacht, 2005, PERS 71(9):1079-1089); the MODIS 500M Global Urban Extent map was used to distinguish between urban areas and rural settlements.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
prp011, cls011, dst011, prp040, cls040, dst040, prp130, cls130, dst130, prp140, cls140, dst140, prp150, cls150, dst150, prp160, cls160, dst160, prp190, cls190, dst190, prp200, cls200, dst200, prp210, cls210, dst210, prp230, cls230, dst230, prp240, cls240, dst240, prp250, cls250, dst250, prpBLT, clsBLT, dstBLT,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 712, 3129, 2227848, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606108, 1977187, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\Landcover\Derived\landcover.tif
names : landcover
min values : 11
max values : 240
Folder: NPP
File Name: DEFAULT: MODIS 17A3 2010
Source: United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Description: MODIS 17A3 version-55 derived estimates of net primary productivity for the year 2010, estimated for 1km pixel sizes and subset and resampled to match the available land cover and final population map output requirements.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 712, 3129, 2227848, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606108, 1977187, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\NPP\Derived\npp.tif
names : npp
min values : 0
max values : 15924
Folder: Lights
File Name: DEFAULT: VIIRS 2012
Source: http://ngdc.noaa.gov/eog/viirs/download_viirs_ntl.html
Description: These 'Lights at Night' data were derived from imagery collected by the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) sensor. Data were collected in 2012 on moonless nights and though background noise associated with fires, gas-flares, volcanoes or aurora have not been removed it represents the best-available data for night-time light production.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 713, 3130, 2231690, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606208, 1977087, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\Lights\Derived\lights.tif
names : lights
min values : -0.084
max values : 117
Folder: Temp
File Name: DEFAULT: BIO1
Source: http://www.worldclim.org/current
Description: WorldClim/BioClim 1950-2000 mean annual precipitation (BIO12) and mean annual temperature (BIO1) estimates (Hijmans et al., 2005) were downloaded, mosaicked and subset to match the extent of our land cover data for the mapping of this region.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 713, 3129, 2230977, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606108, 1977087, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\Temp\Derived\temp.tif
names : temp
min values : 175
max values : 268
Folder: Precip
File Name: DEFAULT: BIO12
Source: http://www.worldclim.org/current
Description: WorldClim/BioClim 1950-2000 mean annual precipitation (BIO12) and mean annual temperature (BIO1) estimates (Hijmans et al., 2005) were downloaded, mosaicked and subset to match the extent of our land cover data for the mapping of this region.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 713, 3129, 2230977, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606108, 1977087, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\Precip\Derived\precip.tif
names : precip
min values : 752
max values : 3346
Folder: Roads
File Name: PRI_OSM_other_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 19962
extent : 294170, 579813, 1977651, 2047532 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Rivers
File Name: DEFAULT: hydro/watrcrsl
Source: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), http://geoengine.nga.mil/geospatial/SW_TOOLS/NIMAMUSE/webinter/rast_roam.html
Description: The VMAP0 data area downloaded as separate files, grouped roughly by continent, and merged into individual shapefiles for subsetting and further processing for population mapping efforts. These data were obtained directly from the original VMAP0 data sources provided by the NGA and pre-processed using Military Analyst in ArcGIS 10.0.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 76
extent : 374717, 539454, 1986129, 2048062 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 9
Folder: Populated
File Name: DEFAULT: Merged pop/builtupp, pop/builtupa, pop/mispopp
Source: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), http://geoengine.nga.mil/geospatial/SW_TOOLS/NIMAMUSE/webinter/rast_roam.html
Description: The VMAP0 data area downloaded as separate files, grouped roughly by continent, and merged into individual shapefiles for subsetting and further processing for population mapping efforts. These data were obtained directly from the original VMAP0 data sources provided by the NGA and pre-processed using Military Analyst in ArcGIS 10.0. Point data sources are buffered to 100 m and then all polygon data sources are merged to a single shapefile prior to processing.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
cls, dst, prp,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 40
extent : 295378, 560453, 1986362, 2043576 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 12
Folder: Waterbodies
File Name: DEFAULT: hydro/watrcrsl
Source: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), http://geoengine.nga.mil/geospatial/SW_TOOLS/NIMAMUSE/webinter/rast_roam.html
Description: The VMAP0 data area downloaded as separate files, grouped roughly by continent, and merged into individual shapefiles for subsetting and further processing for population mapping efforts. These data were obtained directly from the original VMAP0 data sources provided by the NGA and pre-processed using Military Analyst in ArcGIS 10.0.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
cls, dst, prp,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 25
extent : 372216, 540977, 1982921, 2042398 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 10
Folder: Protected
File Name: DEFAULT: WDPAfgdb_Sept2012.gdb
Source: World Database on Protected Areas, Downloaded September, 2012, UNEP, http://www.wdpa.org, http://protectedplanet.net
Description: These data are compiled by UNEP and distributed via the Protected Planet website. All protected areas were downloaded regardless of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) or any other designation, so they include sanctuaries, national parks, game reserves, World Heritage Sites, etc.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
cls, dst, prp,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 113
extent : 293236, 582319, 1977127, 2045161 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 26
Folder: Urban
File Name: DEFAULT: schneider-urban.shp
Source: Schneider, et al., United Nations
Description: These data were constructed from MODIS-derived imagery and provided to WorldPop researchers by Schneider, et al. as part of a global urban extents datasets.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
cls, dst, prp,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 423
extent : 367760, 556739, 1982660, 2047281 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 2
Folder: Elevation
File Name: DEFAULT: Void-Filled DEM.gdb
Source: HydroSHEDS Void-Filled DEM (Lehnert, et al., 2006), http://hydrosheds.cr.usgs.gov/dataavail.php
Description: The HydroSHEDS data are the result of an effort to provide a globally consistent dataset consisting of NASA's Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) data and have been processed, void-filled and corrected for use at large scales.
Class: raster
Derived Covariates:
, slope,
class : RasterBrick
dimensions : 713, 3129, 2230977, 1 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 100, 100 (x, y)
extent : 293208, 606108, 1977087, 2048387 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-66 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : C:\WorldPop\RFmap\data\PRI\Elevation\Derived\elevation.tif
names : elevation
min values : -15
max values : 1313
Folder: Buildings
File Name: PRI_OSM_buildings_RepGeom.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 3221
extent : 294663, 573623, 1983238, 2045948 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 3
Folder: Cities
File Name: PRI_OSM_city.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 24
extent : 379546, 504484, 1991581, 2042580 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Hospitals
File Name: PRI_OSM_clinic_hospital_doctor.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 115
extent : 367724, 536495, 1986682, 2044670 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Industrial
File Name: PRI_OSM_industrial.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 55
extent : 377320, 517180, 1983724, 2042615 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 3
Folder: Neighbourhoods
File Name: PRI_OSM_neighbourhood.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 12
extent : 418813, 512771, 2031951, 2041039 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Points
File Name: PRI_OSM_other_points.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 3442
extent : 304587, 573903, 1983974, 2047318 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Police
File Name: PRI_OSM_police.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 17
extent : 378028, 519083, 1994023, 2042654 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Primroads
File Name: PRI_OSM_primary_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 640
extent : 367653, 538338, 1985248, 2046712 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Residential
File Name: PRI_OSM_residential.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 374
extent : 375428, 573736, 1986684, 2046572 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 3
Folder: Rroads
File Name: PRI_OSM_residential_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 113125
extent : 365865, 579383, 1977453, 2047532 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Schools
File Name: PRI_OSM_school.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 737
extent : 367652, 554411, 1983492, 2045988 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Secroads
File Name: PRI_OSM_secondary_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 1294
extent : 366093, 559033, 1983002, 2045877 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Servroads
File Name: PRI_OSM_service_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 8949
extent : 367172, 578205, 1983788, 2047456 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Tertroads
File Name: PRI_OSM_tertiary_roads.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: linear
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 2175
extent : 365782, 576316, 1982635, 2047356 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 7
Folder: Towns
File Name: PRI_OSM_town.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: point
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPointsDataFrame
features : 52
extent : 367850, 573899, 1986392, 2045901 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 4
Folder: Uses
File Name: PRI_OSM_other_landuses.shp
Source: Open Street Map (OSM), Downloaded 2014-05-02, http://extract.bbbike.org/
Description: These data were downloaded as part of a per-country package of data layers made availalble as shapefiles through the http://extract.bbbike.org website, extracted from the Open Street Map (OSM) database.
Class: polygon
Derived Covariates:
prp, cls, dst,
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 143
extent : 375162, 557378, 1986857, 2045572 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
variables : 3